Insights on Crypto Payments, Infrastructure, and Operations

Glossary terms starting with E

Numbers and symbols are grouped under #. Letter matching ignores case and uses the first displayed title character.

Execution Layer

The execution layer is the part of a blockchain architecture that processes transactions, runs smart-contract code, updates application state, and exposes execution…

Execution Risk

Execution risk is the possibility that an approved transaction, strategy, control, or operational action is implemented incorrectly, late, or incompletely. Decision-makers use…

Execution Scalability

Execution scalability is a blockchain system’s ability to process more transactions, smart-contract operations, or state transitions without unacceptable increases in cost, latency,…

Execution Sharding

Execution sharding divides blockchain transaction processing and state across shards so different node groups can execute workloads in parallel. The design creates…

Expected Amount

Expected amount is the quantity a payment system requires the payer to deliver for a specific payment session after pricing and conversion…

Expired Invoice

An expired invoice is an invoice whose allowed payment or acceptance period has ended. The commercial obligation can still exist, but the…

Expired Invoice Payment

An expired invoice payment is a transfer associated with an invoice after its payment window or exchange-rate quote has ended. The blockchain…

Expired Payment

An expired payment is a payment request or attempt that exceeded its permitted completion window before satisfying the acceptance rules. The related…

Expiring Crypto Payment Link

Expiring Crypto Payment Link is a crypto payment link that becomes invalid or changes behavior after a defined expiration time. Expiration limits…

Exponential Backoff

Exponential Backoff is a retry strategy that increases the delay between consecutive attempts, usually by multiplying the prior delay and adding random…

Extended Private Key (xprv)

Extended Private Key (xprv) is a BIP32 hierarchical deterministic wallet key that combines a private key with chain code and derivation metadata,…

Extended Public Key (xpub)

Extended Public Key (xpub) is a BIP32 hierarchical deterministic wallet key that combines a public key with chain code and derivation metadata,…

Extended UTXO (EUTXO)

Extended UTXO, or EUTXO, is an accounting model that extends the traditional unspent transaction output model with richer scripts and data attached…

External Attack Surface Management (EASM)

External Attack Surface Management (EASM) is the continuous discovery and risk management of internet-visible assets, services, domains, cloud resources, certificates, and exposures…

External Audit

An External Audit is an independent examination performed by a party outside the organization against defined financial, control, compliance, security, or contractual…

External Block Builder

An external block builder is a specialized party or service that constructs a candidate block or execution payload separately from the validator,…

External Payout

An external payout sends funds or assets from a platform or business balance to a destination outside the provider's internal ledger. The…

Externally Owned Account (EOA)

An externally owned account, or EOA, is an Ethereum-style account controlled directly by a private key rather than by smart-contract code. An…

Externally Owned Account Wallet

An externally owned account wallet controls a blockchain account directly through a private key rather than programmable smart-contract authorization logic. The record…