Payment Route Candidate
Pronunciation: PAY-munt ROOT KAN-dih-dayt
Also known as: Routing Candidate
Definition
Payment Route Candidate describes an eligible payment path considered by the routing system before one route is selected for execution. Operationally, a candidate combines a provider, account, rail, currency or asset, region, method, settlement option, and any conversion or intermediary steps that satisfy mandatory constraints.
Overview
Meaning and scope
Payment Route Candidate describes an eligible payment path considered by the routing system before one route is selected for execution. Operationally, a candidate combines a provider, account, rail, currency or asset, region, method, settlement option, and any conversion or intermediary steps that satisfy mandatory constraints.
Mechanism and operation
The relationship with Payment Route Plan matters because one payment can appear as multiple requests, events, provider references, and ledger entries. Payment Route Candidate is an eligible payment path considered by the routing system before one route is selected for execution. Controls should evaluate hard constraints first, verify real-time health and capacity, calculate complete cost and timing, attach confidence, and record exclusion reasons. It is a possible path, not a submitted payment and not evidence that the candidate was available at execution time. When Payment Provider Risk is involved, the link must be auditable so operators can decide whether retry, repair, return, rerouting, or adjustment is safe.
Practical payment example
A router evaluates two processors for a payout request. It filters out routes with unsupported asset or recipient restrictions before comparing costs and expected completion time.
Operational checks
The operating model for Payment Route Candidate should connect design, operations, risk, finance, and support. Teams should define who owns it, which payments it covers, and what evidence permits downstream action. Status verification should precede retry, reroute, repair, or adjustment.
Distinctions and limits
Its boundary with Payment Route must remain explicit so related records do not collapse into one status. The record should retain candidate ID, component path, capabilities, constraints, health, limits, expected cost and latency, risk score, eligibility result, and evaluation time.
Related reading
Related definitions: Payment Route, Payment Route Plan.
Example
A router evaluates two processors for a payout request. It filters out routes with unsupported asset or recipient restrictions before comparing costs and expected completion time.
Comparison
Its boundary with Payment Route must remain explicit so related records do not collapse into one status. The record should retain candidate ID, component path, capabilities, constraints, health, limits, expected cost and latency, risk score, eligibility result, and evaluation time.
Key Takeaway
For Payment Route Candidate, teams should evaluate hard constraints first, verify real-time health, and capacity, preserve authoritative evidence, and monitor candidate availability, and exclusion reasons before treating the related payment outcome as complete.
Sources
- CPMI Glossary of Payment and Settlement Terms — Bank for International Settlements (2026-08-03)
- CPMI: Operational and Technical Considerations for Payment System Operating Hours — Bank for International Settlements (2026-08-03)
- OxaPay API Reference — OxaPay Documentation (2026-08-03)