Insights on Crypto Payments, Infrastructure, and Operations

Security, Risk & Compliance

Security controls, fraud, operational risk and regulatory compliance.

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Terms (673)

Compliance Testing

Compliance testing evaluates whether specific controls and processes are appropriately designed and operated effectively against defined requirements and periods. Compliance testing uses…

Compliance Training

Compliance Training is a compliance or privacy requirement that teaches employees and relevant partners the obligations, risks, expected behavior, controls, and escalation…

Computer Security Incident

A computer security incident is an event that actually or potentially compromises information systems, data, services, security controls, or authorized use. Computer…

Concentration Risk

Concentration risk is the possibility of disproportionate loss because exposure depends heavily on one asset, counterparty, provider, location, or control point. A…

Confirmation Risk

Confirmation risk is the possibility that a payment considered sufficiently confirmed is later reversed, reorganized, delayed, or never becomes final. Confirmation Risk…

Consensus Attack

Consensus Attack is an attack or weakness pattern that manipulates or disrupts the mechanism nodes use to agree on valid transaction ordering…

Container Security

Container Security is a security mechanism or control discipline that protects container images, registries, runtimes, orchestrators, hosts, secrets, and deployment pipelines throughout…

Content Security Policy (CSP)

Content Security Policy is a browser-enforced policy that restricts which resources a web page may load, execute, embed, or connect to. Content…

Continuous Authentication

Continuous Authentication is a security mechanism or control discipline that repeatedly evaluates identity and session confidence using ongoing behavioral, device, environmental, and…

Contract Verification

Contract Verification is the process of demonstrating that published smart contract source code and compilation settings correspond to the bytecode deployed at…

Control Testing

Control Testing is the planned evaluation of whether a control is appropriately designed, implemented, and operating effectively over a defined period and…

Coordinated Vulnerability Disclosure

Coordinated vulnerability disclosure is a structured process for reporting, validating, fixing, and communicating security flaws between researchers and affected organizations. Coordinated Vulnerability…

Correlation Risk

Correlation risk is the possibility that relationships between exposures strengthen during stress, reducing expected diversification or hedge effectiveness. A score for Correlation…

Cost of Fraud

Cost of fraud is the total financial and operational burden created by fraudulent activity, prevention, investigation, recovery, and customer impact. A fraud…

Counterfeit Token

A Counterfeit Token is a blockchain token created or presented to imitate another asset, project, brand, stablecoin, or official contract without authorization.…

Counterparty Credit Risk

Counterparty credit risk is the possibility that the other party to a financial agreement cannot meet payment or delivery obligations. A score…

Counterparty Custody Risk

Counterparty custody risk is the possibility that an external holder loses, freezes, misuses, or cannot return assets entrusted to its control. A…

Counterparty Risk

Counterparty risk is the possibility that another party fails to perform, pay, deliver, safeguard assets, or meet contractual obligations as expected. A…

Credential

A credential is information, a cryptographic object, or a device used to establish identity, authority, qualification, or access rights. A credential provides…

Credential Dumping

Credential Dumping is the extraction of passwords, hashes, tokens, tickets, keys, or other authentication material from operating systems, memory, browsers, applications, or…

Credential Leakage

Credential leakage is the unintended exposure of passwords, keys, tokens, certificates, or secrets to unauthorized people, systems, or locations. Credential leakage occurs…

Credential Rotation

Credential Rotation is a security mechanism or control discipline that replaces an existing secret or cryptographic credential with a new one and…

Credential Security

Credential Security is a security mechanism or control discipline that protects identity and access evidence throughout creation, storage, transmission, use, recovery, rotation,…